
Fiat's military 4x4 almost launched as the "Alpina" — with WWII still fresh in memory, the name was dropped so it wouldn't evoke the Alpini army corps, and it became the Campagnola instead.
Median 74 hp across 22 similar cars
Lead trim: 1101 Campagnola 1.9 OHV (53 hp) · up to 53 hp
Fiat Campagnola 1101 / 11021951–1973
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Nobody in Burbles has spotted a Fiat Campagnola 1101 / 1102 yet. See one on the street, point the app at it, and the first card is yours — with your @handle permanently credited on this page.
FactFiat's military 4x4 almost launched as the "Alpina" — with WWII still fresh in memory, the name was dropped so it wouldn't evoke the Alpini army corps, and it became the Campagnola instead.
The Fiat Campagnola is a heavy-duty off-road vehicle produced by Fiat from 1951 to 1987, inspired by the Willys Jeep. In the early 1950s the Ministry of Defense called for tenders for a light off-road vehicle to replace the worn-out Willys MB inherited from the Allies; Fiat had secretly begun a study of a four-wheel-drive vehicle under engineer Giacosa, project "1101", called "Alpina", later renamed "Campagnola" so as not to emphasise its military use, and it responded to the tender alongside the Alfa Romeo 1900 M (Matta). Most other parts, including the 1901 cc petrol engine making 53 hp at 3700 rpm, were taken from the Fiat 1400/1900, and its top speed was 85 km/h. In 1953 the Campagnola Diesel appeared, powered like the 1400 Diesel and the 615 N light truck by a four-cylinder in-line engine of 1905 cc and a maximum of 40 hp at 3200 rpm. Civilian models were the 1101 and 1101A petrol (53–63 hp) and the 1102, 1102A, 1102B and 1102C diesels (40 to 51 hp). Zastava began building it under licence in 1954 as the AR51 (Kampanjola), with the AR55 from 1955 (9,089 military vehicles produced until 1974, nicknamed "Aerka").
Collectors Spotted in the Fiat Campagnola Lineage
No member has published a public street spot of the Fiat Campagnola yet — the First · Worldwide stamp is wide open.
Trims & Figures
2 published trims in the catalogue. A blank is a figure not recorded, not zero.
| Trim | Years | Engine | Power | Torque | 0–60 | Drive | Gearbox | MSRP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1101 Campagnola 1.9 OHV (53 hp) | 1951–1973 | 1.9 L Inline-4 | 53 hp | — | — | 4WD | — | — |
| 1102 Campagnola Diesel 1.9 (40 hp) | 1953–1973 | Inline-4 | 40 hp | — | — | 4WD | — | — |
Owning one
We don’t estimate running costs for a car like this. What it costs depends on its condition, its specialist and how it is driven, and an average would mislead.
Owners’ builds
Nobody has claimed one yet.
Photographs



A Fiat Nuova Campagnola was the Popemobile that carried John Paul II during the 1981 assassination attempt in St. Peter's Square. It's preserved today in the Vatican Museums.

Fiat's military 4x4 almost launched as the "Alpina" — with WWII still fresh in memory, the name was dropped so it wouldn't evoke the Alpini army corps, and it became the Campagnola instead.
Rivals
Same body, same money, other badges — tap any card to flip.

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